Several groups are working on an exploit for this vulnerability. Expect a working exploit to be published and used within the next few days. We did compile a set of power point slides for IT managers to illustrate the most important facts of this issue: 

PDF:http://isc.sans.org/presentations/MS03-039.pdf 
Power Point:http://isc.sans.org/presentations/MS03-039.ppt 

This vulnerability is NOT PATCHED by the RPC DCOM patch (MS03-026) 

The RPCSS patch (MS03-039) has been made available on Sept. 10th (Wednesday). No patch prior to this date fixed this issue. While this is an RPC issue, it is a new and different issue as the one released in July. 

You must patch as soon as possible 

We expect an exploit in widespread use shortly. At this point, you should be able to patch while assuming that the machine has not yet been compromised. However, within a few days this may no longer be the case and you will have to validate the system's integrity. 

The patch for MS03-039 (RPCSS) does include the july patch for MS03-026 (RPC DCOM). 

Workarounds 

There are two workarounds. You can avoid exploitation by this vulnerability by applying firewall rules. In particular if you are using a host based ("Personal") firewall. For network firewalls, make sure no hosts are moved into the same zone with unpatched machines. We recommend setting up a "laptop quarantine" to avoid the introduction of malware from the outside of the network. 

In order to protect unpatched systems, you should close the following ports:
UDP 135, 137, 138, 445
TCP 135, 139, 445, 593
Other ports may be used as well depending on additional components you may have installed. In particular if you are using COM Internet Services (CIS) and RPC over HTTP, you need to close port 80 and 443 inbound. 

To disable RPC, see this article:http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;825750 

Update Vulnerability Scanners 

Scanners for the old RPC vulnerability will not recognize this new vulnerability, and may detect false positives for patched systems. Update to the most recent versions of your scanner. 

Links and Further Information 

Microsoft Bulletin (Consumer version):
http://www.microsoft.com/security/security_bulletins/ms03-039.asp 

Microsoft Bulletin (Technical Details):
http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/?url=/technet/security/bulletin/MS03-039.asp 

Details about RPC:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/rpc/rpc/remote_procedure_calls_using_rpc_over_http.asp
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/dndcom/html/cis.asp


Scanners:
Microsoft:http://support.microsoft.com/?kbid=827363 
Qualys:http://www.qualys.com/RPCSS 
Eeye:http://www.eeye.com/html/Research/Tools/RPCDCOM.html 
ISS:http://www.iss.net/support/product_utilities/Xfrpcss.php 
Foundstone:http://www.foundstone.com/resources/scanning.htm 


Symbolic.it (Italian and English):http://www.symbolic.it/Press/press_rpcheck2.html